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Beefsteak

A pan‑seared beef steak seasoned with salt, pepper, butter, and optional coffee.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 18,971 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Beefsteak

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wipe out a frying pan until very dry and heat it on the stove until hot.

Cook the steak

  1. Mangle the steak and season it with salt and pepper.

  2. Place the steak on the hot pan and cover it tightly.

  3. Turn the steak every half minute while keeping it covered.

  4. When nearly done, add a small piece of butter on top.

  5. If desired, add strong coffee for gravy.

  6. After three minutes, the steak is ready to serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Beef + coffeetop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together213 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methyl-3-(methyldithio)furan (thiamin, meat).

  3. Beef + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,847 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  4. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Butter + coffeetop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef steak
Provides the main protein; searing on the hot pan browns its surface for flavour.
Butter
Adds richness and a glossy finish as it melts over the nearly cooked steak.
Strong coffee
Adds a deep, bitter aroma that blends with the pan juices to form a gravy.

The step that matters

Turn the steak every half minute while keeping it covered. Frequent turning on a very hot, dry pan helps the steak cook evenly without burning on one side. Covering traps heat and steam so the inside cooks through while the outside browns.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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