Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Shrove Tuesday Pancakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat the eggs separately in a large bowl.
Add the salt to the beaten eggs.
Pour in the cream and milk, mixing well.
Gradually add pastry flour mixed with baking powder until the batter is pourable.
Cook and make the syrup
Heat a griddle and fry small cakes of the batter until golden brown.
To prepare the syrup, cover the maple sugar with water and let it sit overnight.
The next morning, mash the sugar and dissolve it well before heating.
Boil the mixture for 10 to 15 minutes until it thickens to a honey-like consistency.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Provide structure and richness to the batter as they set when cooked.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, helping the pancakes rise and turn light.
- Pastry flour
- Forms the body of the batter, setting into the pancake structure when cooked.
- Rich cream
- Adds fat and richness, giving the pancakes a tender texture and fuller flavour.
- Milk
- Provides liquid that hydrates the flour and loosens the batter to a pourable consistency.
- Maple sugar
- Sweetens the syrup and thickens to a honey-like consistency when boiled.
The step that matters
Boil the syrup to a honey-like consistency. Sugar syrup thickens as water evaporates and concentrates. Boiling too briefly leaves it thin, while boiling too long can make it stiff and crystallise as it cools.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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