Why it works: Cabbage and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,924 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Cold and Hot Slaws
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Wash and strain the cabbage, then cut off the stalk.
Shave the cabbage into very small strips using a sharp knife.
Place the cabbage in a deep dish.
Make and pour the dressing
In a saucepan, melt the butter with water, vinegar, salt, and cayenne.
Bring the mixture to a boil and pour it hot over the cabbage.
Serve the cold slaw immediately.
Warm slaw variation
For warm slaw, cut the cabbage as for cold slaw and place it in a deep dish.
Cover the dish and warm it on the stove for 30 minutes without boiling.
Prepare the same dressing as for cold slaw, boil it, and pour it hot over the warm cabbage.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + vinegartop 23% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,513 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Cabbage + buttertop 26% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,397 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the body of the slaw and soaks up the hot dressing, becoming tender as it sits.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, fatty mouthfeel to the dressing.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the butter.
The step that matters
Warm the cabbage without boiling. Gentle heat softens the cabbage while keeping it crisp-tender; boiling would overcook it and make it limp and watery.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, vinegar):
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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