Why it works: Sugar and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15,679 recipes. Both carry 1-penten-3-one, which smells fish, pungent. The science ↓
Love Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Blanch and finely pound the sweet and bitter almonds.
Beat the egg whites until very dry.
Gradually add the sugar, one teaspoon at a time, while continuing to beat the egg whites.
Gently stir in the pounded almonds.
Bake
Drop spoonfuls of the mixture onto white paper, about 1 inch apart.
Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) until they do not darken.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + almondtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,679 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + almondtop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped to a dry foam that gives the cakes their light, airy structure.
- Pulverized sugar
- Stabilizes the whipped whites and adds sweetness and a crisp, set texture when baked.
- Sweet almonds
- Provide the bulk of the almond flavour and body, giving the cakes a tender crumb.
- Bitter almonds
- Add a concentrated, aromatic almond flavour in small amount.
The step that matters
Baking until they do not darken. Baking slowly at a low temperature dries and sets the meringue-like mixture without browning it. Higher heat would brown the sugar and almonds before the centres are set, changing the colour and flavour.
Swap the almond
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg):
- Pecansfits about as well
- Almondthe original
- Chestnutfits about as well
- Milletfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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