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Drink

Ginger Beer

A fermented ginger beverage made with boiling water, sugar, ginger, tartar or lemon, yeast, and bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Ginger Beer

Ingredients

Directions

Make the mixture

  1. Combine boiling water, sugar, ginger, and cream of tartar or lemon in a vessel, and stir until the sugar dissolves.

  2. Let the mixture cool to about the temperature of new milk.

  3. Add yeast and pour onto a piece of floating bread.

Ferment and bottle

  1. Cover with a cloth and let it sit undisturbed for 24 hours.

  2. Strain the mixture and pour it into bottles, filling them three-quarters full.

  3. Cork the bottles tightly and tie the corks.

Serve

  1. In warm weather, the ginger beer will be ready to drink in two days.

  2. If storing for a week or two, reduce sugar by a quarter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  3. Ginger + breadtop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together565 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Cream + breadtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,789 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Ginger + creamtop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,137 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Yeast
Ferments the sugar into carbon dioxide, which makes the drink fizzy.
Sugar
Feeds the yeast during fermentation and provides the drink's sweetness.
Ginger
Adds the spicy aroma and flavour that defines the drink.
Cream of tartar or lemon
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and helps balance the sweetness.

The step that matters

Bottling and corking. Fermentation keeps producing carbon dioxide inside sealed bottles, so corks must be tight and bottles should not be overfilled. Otherwise pressure can build and bottles may burst.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream, bread):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Celeryfits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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