Why it works: Pecans and dates share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Bishop Whipple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix the chopped nuts, flour, baking powder, and sugar.
In another bowl, beat the egg whites and yolks together.
Bake and serve
Combine the egg mixture with the dry ingredients and fold in the chopped dates.
Pour the batter into a biscuit pan and bake until golden.
Break into pieces while hot and sprinkle with powdered sugar.
Serve cold with whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pecans + datestop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together88 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Nuts + pecanstop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together121 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Nuts + datestop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together178 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Nuts + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,180 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together after baking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, helping it rise and turn light.
- Dates
- Add moisture and natural sweetness to the baked pudding.
- Nuts
- Add texture and a toasty flavor, and help the pudding hold together.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the top brown as it bakes.
The step that matters
Pour the batter into a biscuit pan and bake until golden. The batter is thick and mostly dry, so it must bake through until set and golden. Underbaking leaves it gummy in the centre, while overbaking dries it out.
Swap the nuts
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pecans, flour, egg, dates, sugar):
- Almondfits better
- Brazil nutfits better
- Mixed nutsfits better
- Nutsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pecans, flour, egg, dates, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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