Why it works: Tomato and cucumber are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,405 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Delicious Mixed Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Chop the green tomatoes, onions, red tomatoes, cabbage, celery, cucumbers, and red sweet peppers together.
Add ½ cup coarse sea salt to the mixture.
Let the mixture stand overnight.
Cook and seal
Add 2 pints of vinegar, 2 pounds of brown sugar, 1 teaspoon of mustard and 1 teaspoon of black pepper to the mixture.
Cook the mixture until done.
Seal the cooked mixture in jars.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + cucumbertop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,405 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + cucumbertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together722 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green tomatoes
- Provide the bulk of the pickle and its tart, fresh body.
- Cabbage
- Adds crisp texture that holds up through the pickling.
- Cucumbers
- Contribute crunch and fresh moisture to the mixed vegetables.
- Vinegar
- Acidity that preserves the vegetables and sharpens the flavour.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws moisture out of the vegetables, helping them stay crisp and firm.
The step that matters
Let the mixture stand overnight. Salt draws water out of the chopped vegetables through osmosis. Standing time lets this happen fully, so the pickle ends up firmer and less watery after cooking.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, cabbage, celery, cucumber, pepper, vinegar, sugar):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, cabbage, celery, cucumber, pepper, vinegar, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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