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Dessert

Croquant Paste for Covering Preserves

A paste of sugar, flour, suet, and egg white used to cover preserves.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

Croquant Paste for Covering Preserves

Oven, in the book's wordsA slow oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the paste

  1. Dissolve the sugar in enough cold water to make a paste with the flour.

  2. Knead and beat the paste until smooth.

  3. Roll the paste to the size of the croquant form and about 1 inch thick.

  4. Rub the form with beef suet and press it onto the paste to cut the pattern.

  5. Lay the cut paste on a baking tin.

Bake and serve

  1. Brush the paste with the beaten egg white and sift fine sugar over it.

  2. Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C).

  3. Gently remove the paste from the tin while warm and lay it over the fruit.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  2. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Flour + beeftop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,677 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Beef + eggtop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the structure of the paste that holds the pattern when baked.
Egg white
Brushed on top, it helps the surface set and gives a glossy finish.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the paste brown during baking.

The step that matters

Removing the paste from the tin while warm. Baked paste is brittle and sticks when cool. Lifting it while still warm helps it come off the tin intact, and the pattern stays sharp.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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