Why it works: Beef and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,690 recipes. Both carry 12-methyltridecanal, which smells tallowy, beefy. The science ↓
Time for Meats
Ingredients
Directions
Cook beef for 9 to 10 minutes per pound for rare.
Cook mutton leg for 10 to 12 minutes per pound.
Cook plain veal loin for 15 to 18 minutes per pound.
Cook stuffed veal for 20 minutes per pound.
Cook spare ribs of pork for 15 to 20 minutes per pound.
Cook pork loin or shoulder for 20 to 30 minutes per pound.
Bake or braise liver for 1 to 1.5 hours.
Cook corned beef for 25 to 30 minutes per pound.
Simmer boiled beef for 20 to 30 minutes per pound.
Cook ham for 15 to 20 minutes per pound after water begins to boil.
Cook bacon for 15 minutes per pound.
Bake chicken (3-4 pounds) for 1 to 2 hours.
Roast a 10-pound turkey for 3 hours.
Roast an 8-pound goose for 3 hours.
Cook grouse, pigeons, and other large birds for 30 minutes.
Cook small birds for 10 to 15 minutes.
Cook venison for 15 minutes per pound.
Cook long and thin fish (6-8 pounds) for 1 hour.
Cook thick fish (6 pounds) for 1.5 to 2 hours.
Cook small fish for 25 to 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beef + porktop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,690 recipes
Shared aroma: 12-methyltridecanal (tallowy, beefy).
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Pork + chickentop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,417 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Veal + livertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together392 recipes
Shared aroma: enoic acid (butter, cheesy).
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Beef + chickentop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,148 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Chicken + turkeytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together688 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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