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Dessert

Flannel-cakes

Flannel cakes are thin pancakes made with eggs, salt, butter, lard, flour, sifted meal, and sweet milk or water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Flannel-cakes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the batter

  1. In a bowl, mix the eggs, salt, butter and lard.

  2. Add the flour and sifted meal, then mix with sweet milk or water until very thin.

Cook

  1. Heat a well-greased griddle over high heat.

  2. Fry the batter quickly on the griddle until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure and richness to the cakes.
Butter and lard
Add fat for flavor and tenderness, and help keep the cakes from sticking.
Flour
Provides structure as the batter sets on the griddle.
Sifted meal
Forms the bulk of the batter and gives the cakes their grainy body.

The step that matters

Fry the batter quickly on the griddle. The griddle must be hot and well greased so the batter sets and browns on contact. If the heat is too low, the cakes absorb grease, spread, and turn pale and soggy instead of golden.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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