Why it works: Cabbage and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,840 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Sprinkle flour, salt, and celery seed over the cabbage.
Warm vinegar and butter in a skillet.
Add the cabbage to the skillet.
Cook
Beat the egg and pour it over the cabbage mixture.
Mix well and cook for two minutes.
Let it cool before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,840 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,905 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw and provides its crisp, fresh texture.
- Egg
- Binds the cabbage mixture and helps it thicken as it cooks.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid, giving the dressing body and helping it cling to the cabbage.
- Vinegar
- Adds sharp acidity that balances the richness of the butter and egg.
- Butter
- Adds fat and a rounded, savory richness to the dressing.
The step that matters
Mix well and cook for two minutes. The beaten egg must be stirred constantly into the hot mixture so it thickens smoothly without scrambling. Egg proteins set at higher temperatures, so stirring spreads the heat evenly and keeps curds from forming.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, egg, flour, vinegar, butter):
- Tarragonfits better
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, egg, flour, vinegar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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