Why it works: Marjoram and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,225 recipes. Both carry terpineol, which smells pine, woody. The science ↓
Baked Cod
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the fish
Soak the fish in cold, salted water for 30 minutes, then dry it.
Prepare the stuffing by mixing bread crumbs, pork, herbs, onion, and seasoning, binding with the beaten egg.
Stuff the fish with the mixture and place it in a baking dish.
Bake and serve
Pour the melted butter over the fish, seasoned with sauce, lemon juice, pepper, and a pinch of parsley.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 1 hour, basting frequently.
If the sauce thickens too much, add a little butter and water.
Once done, transfer the fish to a hot dish, strain the gravy over it, and serve with capers or chopped green pickles if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Marjoram + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,225 recipes
Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).
-
Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Parsley + marjoramtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,979 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + marjoramtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cod fish
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooking into moist, flaky flesh during baking.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and bind the stuffing, giving it a soft, cohesive texture.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat and richness, and helps the surface brown while basting keeps the fish moist.
- Beaten egg
- Binds the stuffing together so it holds its shape inside the fish.
- Salt pork
- Adds fat and savory flavor that seasons the stuffing as it cooks.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the buttery sauce and balances the rich fish.
The step that matters
Basting frequently during the one-hour bake. Fish is lean and dries out quickly in dry oven heat. Repeatedly spooning the butter sauce over it adds moisture and fat to the surface, keeping the flesh tender and the gravy from drying or reducing too far.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, bread, pepper, pork, parsley, marjoram, thyme):
- Carrotfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, bread, pepper, pork, parsley, marjoram, thyme. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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