Why it works: Pepper and marjoram match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,609 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Beef Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mash the potatoes while hot until very smooth, or ensure cold potatoes are free from lumps.
Mix in the minced beef, gravy, catsup, pepper, salt, and marjoram.
Bind the mixture together with the beaten egg and form into desired shapes.
Coat and fry
Roll the croquettes in fine breadcrumbs.
Fry quickly in hot oil until light brown.
Drain on paper towels until free from fat and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + marjoramtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + marjoramtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together135 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,052 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Minced beef
- Provides the main body and savory flavor of the croquettes.
- Mashed potato
- Adds moisture and binding body that keeps the croquettes tender inside.
- Egg
- Binds the mixture so the croquettes hold their shape when fried.
- Fine breadcrumbs
- Forms a crisp, golden coating that browns during frying.
- Gravy
- Adds moisture and savory flavor to the meat mixture.
The step that matters
Frying in hot oil. Oil that is too cool lets the breadcrumb coating soak up grease before it sets, while the filling stays cold. Frying quickly in hot oil browns the crumbs and heats the filling through without greasy results.
Swap the marjoram
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, potato, onion, pepper, egg):
- Garlicfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits about as well
- Marjoramthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, potato, onion, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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