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Roast Pork

A pork roast seasoned with sage, onions, and lemon, served with apple sauce, chili sauce, or catsup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Roast Pork

Why it works: Sage and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 887 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Roast Pork

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Score the skin of the pork in squares or parallel lines, cutting just through to the flesh.

  2. Place the pork in a roaster and pour boiling water over it.

Roast

  1. Heat gradually until the fat begins to run, then increase the heat.

  2. Baste often to keep the skin tender while crisping.

  3. Roast for at least 20 minutes per pound.

  4. Before roasting, rub the scored skin with the force-meat mixture, filling the cracks well.

Serve

  1. Serve with apple sauce, chili sauce, or catsup.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sage + lemontop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together887 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,388 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Sage + appletop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together755 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,214 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pork
Its fat renders during roasting, moistening the meat and helping the scored skin crisp.

The step that matters

Heat gradually until the fat runs. Starting low lets fat under the skin melt slowly, so the meat stays moist. Raising the heat only after the fat has run helps the skin crisp without scorching or drying the meat.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, meat, sage, onion, pepper, lemon):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Avocadofits better
  3. Orangefits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, meat, sage, onion, pepper, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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