Why it works: Carrot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,053 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Braised Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Truss the chicken into a good shape for roasting.
In a pot, combine diced carrot, turnip, onion, celery, and salt pork.
Place the chicken on top of the vegetables and add more salt pork over the breast.
Add parsley, bay leaf, cloves, peppercorns, salt, and hot water.
Braise
Cover tightly and simmer for 3 hours, adding more water if steam escapes.
Brown and finish
Rub butter over the chicken breast and dredge with flour.
Place in a 400°F oven for a few minutes to brown.
Strain the braising liquid, season to taste, and thicken if necessary with butter and flour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Whole chicken
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender during the long, moist braise.
- Salt pork
- Adds fat and savory flavor to the braising liquid and the chicken.
- Carrot
- Adds sweetness and aromatic flavor to the braising liquid.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic flavor that builds the base of the braising liquid.
- Flour
- Dredged on the chicken and used to thicken the braising liquid.
The step that matters
Keeping the lid tight during the 3-hour simmer. Braising relies on trapped steam to keep the chicken moist and tender over a long cook; if steam escapes, the liquid reduces and the meat can dry out, which is why the step says to add water as needed.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, carrot, turnip, onion, celery, pork, parsley):
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Garlicfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, carrot, turnip, onion, celery, pork, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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