Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Salmi of Duck
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the duck meat into neat dice and the bones, stuffing, and skin into small pieces.
Marinate the meat in salad oil and lemon juice, and refrigerate while preparing the gravy.
Cover the bones and scraps with cold water.
Add parsley, pepper, and salt.
Make the gravy
Simmer for two hours after boiling.
Strain the broth, then thicken it with browned flour mixed with butter.
Add the juice of half an onion.
Bring to a boil.
Add the marinated meat.
Reduce heat and let it simmer without boiling.
Remove the meat and arrange it on a flat dish.
Add half a can of champignons or fresh mushrooms to the gravy.
Simmer for three minutes.
Serve
Pour over the meat.
Garnish with slices of fried bread.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,037 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Parsley + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Duck meat
- Provides the main flavour and tender, meaty body of the salmi.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the broth into a gravy and adds a toasted, nutty flavour.
- Butter
- Enriches the gravy with richness and a smooth, glossy mouthfeel.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the duck and helps tenderise the marinated meat.
- Champignons or fresh mushrooms
- Adds earthy savoury flavour and body to the gravy.
The step that matters
Let the gravy simmer without boiling. Once the marinated meat goes in, a hard boil can toughen the meat proteins and make the gravy cloudy or greasy. A gentle simmer keeps the meat tender and the sauce smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, lemon, parsley, pepper, flour, butter, mushroom):
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, lemon, parsley, pepper, flour, butter, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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