Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Cream of Lettuce Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the soup
Cook the shredded lettuce in the stock for 30 minutes.
Rub the mixture through a colander and return to the heat.
Stir in the white roux, minced onion, and parsley.
Finish and serve
Heat the milk in a separate vessel, season with salt and pepper.
Whip an egg and stir it into the milk, then pour this into the soup.
Serve the soup with crisp dinner biscuits on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Lettuce + biscuittop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together42 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Lettuce + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,483 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Lettuce + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,562 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + biscuittop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together428 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lettuce
- Forms the bulk of the soup and, once rubbed through a colander, gives it a smooth green body.
- White roux
- Thickens the soup as its starch swells in the hot liquid.
- Milk
- Adds richness and a creamy texture to the soup.
- Stock
- Provides the savoury liquid in which the lettuce cooks and softens.
The step that matters
Adding the egg and milk to the soup. Egg proteins set when heated, so if the soup is boiling when the egg mixture goes in, it can scramble and turn grainy. Warming the egg-milk mixture gently and keeping the soup below a boil keeps the texture smooth.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lettuce, parsley, milk, pepper, biscuit):
- Spinachfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Turnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lettuce, parsley, milk, pepper, biscuit. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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