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Spinach Souffle

A baked spinach soufflé served on fried bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Spinach and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 603 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Spinach Souffle

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the base

  1. Boil and chop the spinach.

  2. While hot, stir in the butter, beaten egg, salt, nutmeg, sugar, and pepper.

  3. Set the mixture aside to cool.

Finish and bake

  1. Once cool, fold in the cream and stiffly beaten egg whites.

  2. Pour the mixture into a baking dish and sprinkle powdered sugar on top.

  3. Bake in a hot oven at 400 °F (200 °C) for 10 minutes covered, then 5 minutes uncovered.

Serve

  1. Serve immediately on squares of fried bread.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Spinach + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together603 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Spinach + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,400 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  3. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together13,015 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  5. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped to stiff peaks, they trap air and make the soufflé rise and turn light.
Eggs
The beaten egg binds the spinach mixture and helps it set as it bakes.
Spinach
Provides the bulk and main flavour, and its moisture shapes the soufflé's texture.
Cream
Adds richness and moisture, giving a softer, more tender crumb.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel in the spinach base.

The step that matters

Folding in the egg whites. Whites must be stiffly beaten and folded in gently. Stirring or deflating them removes the trapped air, so the soufflé bakes flat and dense instead of rising.

Swap the spinach

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, egg, nutmeg, sugar, pepper, cream, bread):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Spinachthe original
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Sweet potatofits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, egg, nutmeg, sugar, pepper, cream, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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