Skip to main content
Dessert

Sponge Pudding

A sponge pudding made with eggs, butter, flour, sugar, milk, wine, and water, topped with a nutmeg-flavoured sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 12 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Sponge Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the pudding

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. In a saucepan, boil the sugar, flour, and sweet milk together.

  3. Remove from heat and stir in the butter until melted.

  4. Let the mixture cool, then add the beaten egg yolks.

  5. In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form, then fold them into the mixture.

  6. Pour the batter into a baking dish placed in a pan of water.

  7. Bake for one hour.

Make the sauce

  1. For the sauce, combine wine, water, sugar, butter, flour, and egg in a saucepan.

  2. Cook over low heat, stirring until thickened, then flavor with nutmeg.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  5. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Egg yolks and whipped whites add structure and lift to the sponge.
Flour
Starch thickens the milk mixture and gives the pudding its body.
Butter
Melted butter adds richness and a tender, moist crumb.
Sugar
Sweetens the pudding and helps the sauce thicken and turn glossy.
Sweet milk
Provides liquid that sets with the eggs and flour into a custard-like base.

The step that matters

Folding in the beaten egg whites. Whites beaten to stiff peaks trap air that makes the sponge rise; deflating them by stirring rather than gently folding loses that lift and leaves a dense pudding.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, sugar, egg, milk, wine):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Tarragonfits less well
  4. Jalapenofits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, sugar, egg, milk, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More sponge pudding recipes

Steamed 7Chocolate 4Treacle 3 See all 120 →

You might also like

White CakeWhite Cake431 recipesPound CakePound Cake373 recipesOrange Bundt CakeOrange Bundt Cake349 recipesSpice CakeSpice Cake344 recipes