Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Creamed Salmon
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Remove bones and skin from the salmon, then break it into small pieces with a fork.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
Add the milk and bring to a boil.
Stir in the corn starch mixed with a little milk until smooth.
Assemble and bake
Butter a baking dish and layer the bread crumbs, salmon, and sauce, finishing with a layer of crumbs on top.
Bake until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Butter + corntop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Canned salmon
- Forms the main body of the dish, providing protein and flaky texture.
- Bread crumbs
- Soak up the sauce and form a structured layer that holds the dish together.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce that carries the salmon and crumbs.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the sauce and helps the top brown.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the milk into a smooth sauce as it heats.
The step that matters
Stir in the corn starch mixture until smooth. Cornstarch must be mixed with cold liquid first and then stirred into hot milk, or it clumps. Starch granules thicken the sauce only once they swell in heat, so the sauce should be stirred while it heats and thickens.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (salmon, bread, milk, butter, corn):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Capersfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against salmon, bread, milk, butter, corn. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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