Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Carrot Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a large bowl, combine sugar, suet, raisins, currants, grated carrot, and flour.
Dissolve baking soda in a little milk and add to the mixture. Mix well until combined.
Cook
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Boil for three hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Carrot + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,029 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the dense pudding together as it cooks.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the moisture and acid in the mixture to lighten its texture as it cooks.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich during long steaming.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps give the pudding a soft, tender crumb.
- Grated carrot
- Adds moisture and natural sweetness, keeping the pudding tender.
The step that matters
Boil for three hours. Long, gentle boiling cooks the flour and fats through and sets the dense batter. Keeping the water boiling and topped up matters, since uneven heat can leave the center underdone or the pudding soggy.
Swap the carrot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, raisin, currant, flour, milk):
- Arrowrootfits better
- Sweet potatofits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Carrotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, raisin, currant, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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