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Dessert

Decorative Icing

A sugar and egg white icing made by beating sugar into egg white until glossy, then piped onto cakes.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Decorative Icing

Ingredients

Directions

Make the icing

  1. Slowly beat the sugar into the egg white, spoonful by spoonful, for nearly an hour until glossy and smooth.

Practice and decorate

  1. Use piping tubes to decorate the cake with sugar leaves and delicate tracing.

  2. Practice with simple patterns traced on paper until you master the technique.

  3. Once skilled, trace your pattern on the cake and cover it with scrollwork and leaves using the icing.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides sweetness and bulk, and sets firm as the icing dries.
Egg white
Forms the protein structure that holds the sugar, giving a glossy, pipeable icing.

The step that matters

Adding the sugar slowly. Sugar must dissolve into the egg white gradually. Adding it too fast leaves grains and a weak, grainy icing that will not hold piped detail well.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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