Why it works: Ham and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓
Boiled Ham
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the ham overnight, then wash it carefully.
Place the ham skin side down in a boiler and cover it with cold water.
Boil for four hours, allowing twenty minutes per pound.
After cooking, dip the ham in cold water and let it cool.
Remove the hock bone, skin, and trim the ham nicely.
Glaze and bake
If baking, rub the ham with mustard and sugar.
If baking, cover the ham with crumbs.
Bake slowly until nicely browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Ham + mustardtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together747 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Mustard + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,484 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Mustard + sugartop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,424 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Sugar + breadtop 32% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,638 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Provides the main meat, which is cooked through by boiling and then optionally baked for browning.
- Ground mustard
- Adds a sharp, savory flavour that balances the sweetness of the glaze.
- Sugar
- Helps the glaze brown during baking and adds sweetness to the crust.
- Rolled cracker or bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp, browned crust on the outside of the ham during baking.
The step that matters
Boil for four hours, allowing twenty minutes per pound.. Boiling time must match the ham's weight so the centre is fully cooked while the meat stays moist rather than dry and stringy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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