Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Chocolate Custard, Baked
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Scald the milk in a saucepan.
Stir in the grated chocolate and simmer for 2 minutes until dissolved.
Beat the egg yolks with the sugar, then add to the hot chocolate mixture and stir for 1 minute.
Prepare cups in a pan of boiling water, half-submerging them to prevent bubbling over.
Pour the mixture into the cups and cook slowly for about 20 minutes until firm.
Finish and serve
Once cooled, whip the egg whites to a meringue with a little powdered sugar.
Top each custard with meringue and add a piece of red jelly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,020 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,404 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Milk + chocolatetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,128 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken the custard and whites whip into the meringue topping for structure.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard that sets when gently heated.
- Grated chocolate
- Provides the chocolate flavour and dissolves into the hot milk to colour the custard.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the custard and helps stabilise the whipped egg white meringue.
The step that matters
Cooking the custard slowly in a water bath. Gentle, indirect heat lets the egg proteins set evenly into a smooth custard. Fast or direct heat can curdle the eggs and make the texture grainy or cause bubbling over.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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