Why it works: Mushroom and white wine are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,765 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity. The science ↓
Veal Cutlets with Herbs
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the herb mixture
Chop the herbs, mushrooms, and onions, then mix them with pepper, salt, and butter.
Dip the cutlets into the herb mixture.
Coat and bake
Dip the cutlets into a mixture of beaten egg and bread crumbs.
Bake the cutlets in a 400°F (200°C) oven until done.
Make the sauce and serve
Reduce the sauce until it thickens.
Add white wine to the sauce and skim it well.
Serve the cutlets on a dish.
Pour the sauce over them.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + white winetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,765 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Mushroom + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal cutlets
- The main protein, which is cooked through in the oven.
- Mushrooms
- Add earthy flavor and moisture to the herb mixture.
- Egg
- Binds the bread crumbs so they adhere to the cutlets as a coating.
- Bread crumbs
- Form a crisp coating that helps the cutlets brown in the oven.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and depth to the sauce as it reduces.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the herb mixture and helps it brown.
The step that matters
Reduce the sauce until it thickens. Reducing concentrates flavor and thickens the liquid through evaporation. If it is not reduced enough, the sauce stays thin and watery; if reduced too far, it becomes overly salty and syrupy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, mushroom, pepper, butter, egg, bread, white wine):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, mushroom, pepper, butter, egg, bread, white wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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