Why it works: Cider and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,431 recipes. Both carry 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓
Raw Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Select large, fully ripe tomatoes and remove the skins without scalding.
Slice the tomatoes and place them in a serving dish.
Dress the salad
In a bowl, mix together the cider vinegar, mixed mustard, salad oil, pepper, and coarse sea salt.
Pour the dressing over the sliced tomatoes.
For an alternative dressing, combine the wine, white sugar, cream, and grated nutmeg in a separate bowl.
Pour this sauce over the tomatoes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,431 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mustard + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,019 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Large ripe tomatoes
- Provide the main body and juicy flesh of the salad.
- Cider vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the tomatoes and balances the dressing.
- Salad oil
- Adds fat that carries flavour and gives the dressing a smoother mouthfeel.
- White sugar
- Adds sweetness that softens the acidity of the vinegar and wine.
- Cream
- Adds richness and fat that mellows the sharpness of the sauce.
The step that matters
Remove the tomato skins without scalding. Skins can be tough and bitter, and the record says not to scald the tomatoes. Peeling by hand keeps the flesh firm and fresh-tasting, so the dressing soaks in cleanly rather than making the fruit soft.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cider, vinegar, mustard, pepper, sugar, cream, nutmeg):
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cider, vinegar, mustard, pepper, sugar, cream, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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