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Drink

Ginger Beer

A fermented ginger beverage made with boiling water, sugar, ginger, cream of tartar, yeast, and bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Ginger Beer

Ingredients

Directions

Make the wort

  1. Combine boiling water, sugar, ginger, and cream of tartar in a vessel.

  2. Stir until the sugar dissolves.

  3. Let the mixture cool to about the temperature of new milk.

Ferment

  1. Add the yeast and pour it onto a piece of floating bread.

  2. Cover the vessel with a cloth and let it sit undisturbed for 24 hours.

Bottle and serve

  1. Strain the mixture and pour it into bottles, filling them three-quarters full.

  2. Cork the bottles tightly and tie the corks.

  3. In warm weather, the ginger beer will be ready to drink in two days.

  4. If storing for a week or two, reduce the sugar by a quarter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  3. Ginger + breadtop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together565 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Cream + breadtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,789 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  5. Ginger + creamtop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,137 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides the sweetness and the food the yeast ferments into carbonation and alcohol.
Yeast
Ferments the sugar, producing carbon dioxide that makes the drink fizzy.
Ginger
Adds the spicy, aromatic flavour that defines the drink.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity, giving the drink a tart edge and helping keep the mixture stable.
Bread
Floated on the mixture to hold the yeast against the surface where it can work.

The step that matters

Bottling before fermentation is finished. Yeast keeps producing carbon dioxide inside sealed bottles. Filling them only three-quarters full leaves headspace for gas, and tight corks hold the pressure. Too much sugar or too long a wait can build enough pressure to burst bottles.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, cream, bread):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cinnamonfits better
  3. Celeryfits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, cream, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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