Why it works: Butter and cheese are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,962 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Straws
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the dough
Sift together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
Cut the butter into the flour until well blended.
Add the grated cheese and mix thoroughly.
Stir in the ice water and a dash of cayenne pepper.
Shape and bake
Roll the dough on a floured surface as thin as possible.
Cut the dough into strips about 5 inches long and the width of a pencil.
Bake on slightly greased baking sheets in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C).
Watch carefully to prevent the straws from becoming too brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cheese + peppertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,861 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the dough once mixed with liquid and fat.
- Butter
- Cut into the flour to make the dough tender and flaky as it bakes.
- Grated cheese
- Adds rich flavour and contributes to browning in the oven.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the straws rise and lighten.
- Ice water
- Binds the dough while keeping it cold, which limits gluten toughness.
The step that matters
Watch the straws in the oven. Thin straws brown quickly because they have little mass, so the sugars and proteins in the cheese can scorch before the centre dries. Checking early prevents bitter, burnt straws.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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