Why it works: Milk and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88,785 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Custard Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Beat the egg yolks until light.
Combine the egg yolks with the milk.
Pour the mixture into a double boiler.
Add the sugar and cornstarch, stirring until thickened.
Remove from heat and add the extract.
Serve
Serve hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the sauce and add richness as they set gently with heat.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, glossy sauce as it heats.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce that the yolks and starch thicken.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the sauce and balances the richness of the yolks.
The step that matters
Add the sugar and cornstarch, stirring until thickened. Cornstarch needs to reach a simmer while stirred to swell and thicken evenly; stopping early leaves a thin sauce, and the yolks can scramble if the heat is too high.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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