Why it works: Sage and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Rice Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the rice
Simmer the rice in 5 cups of water until tender.
Let the rice cool.
Shape and fry
Mix the cooled rice with eggs, chopped onions, sage, pepper, and salt.
Form the mixture into small cakes.
Fry the cakes in a little butter until golden brown.
Make the gravy
Melt 2 ounces of butter in a pan for the gravy.
Add flour to the melted butter to make a roux.
Gradually stir in water until desired consistency is reached.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Rice + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Rice + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the bulk of the cakes, giving them a soft, tender body once cooked.
- Eggs
- Bind the rice and onions together so the cakes hold their shape when fried.
- Flour
- Forms a roux with melted butter that thickens the gravy as it is loosened with water.
- Butter
- Fries the cakes to golden brown and enriches the gravy with fat and flavor.
The step that matters
Form the mixture into small cakes. If the rice mixture is too wet or loose, the cakes may fall apart in the pan. Cooling the rice first firms the mixture and helps the eggs set around it, so the cakes hold together during frying.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, egg, sage, pepper, butter, flour):
- Chivefits better
- Sweet potatofits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, egg, sage, pepper, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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