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Braised Liver

Braised liver cooked with bacon, carrots, onions, and bouquet garni in a butter and flour sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Thyme and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Braised Liver

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the bacon into strips 1 inch long and ⅛ inch wide.

  2. Use a larding needle to lard the liver with the bacon strips until one side is fully covered.

  3. Melt the butter in a stewpan.

  4. Add the larded liver.

  5. Fry until browned, being careful not to burn it.

  6. Remove the liver and set it on a plate.

Make the sauce

  1. Stir the flour into the butter in the stewpan.

  2. Pour in the stock or water.

  3. Stir until it boils and thickens.

Braise and serve

  1. Wash and scrape the carrot. Cut it in half.

  2. Wash and peel the onion or button onions.

  3. Add the vegetables and liver back to the stewpan.

  4. Season with salt and pepper.

  5. Add the bouquet garni.

  6. Simmer gently for 2 hours.

  7. Remove the liver from the stewpan and place it on a hot dish.

  8. Strain the sauce over the liver.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Carrot + thymetop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Thyme + peppertop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sheep's liver
Is the main dish, browned and then braised until tender in the sauce.
Bacon fat
Adds savoury fat and flavour that melts into the liver during long cooking.
Flour
Thickens the stock into a smooth sauce when cooked with the butter.
Butter
Carries the frying of the liver and forms the base for the flour roux.
Onion
Adds sweetness and savoury depth to the braising liquid as it cooks.
Carrot
Adds gentle sweetness and body to the braising liquid.

The step that matters

Frying the liver until browned without burning. Browning builds rich, savoury flavour through the Maillard reaction, but high heat that goes too far turns the surface bitter and dry before the long simmer.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (liver, carrot, thyme, parsley, flour, pepper, butter):

  1. Parsnipfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Turnipfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against liver, carrot, thyme, parsley, flour, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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