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Oyster Soup

A soup made from oyster liquor, water, sweet milk, butter, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Pour the liquor from the oysters into a pot and set it over medium heat with the boiling water.

  2. Skim the surface when it begins to boil.

  3. Add the sweet milk and bring it to a boil again.

  4. Rub the butter into the flour and stir it into the soup.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Oyster + milktop 20% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,933 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 124,287 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main body and briny, savory flavor of the soup.
Sweet milk
Adds creaminess and a mild sweetness that softens the briny flavor.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel to the soup.
Flour
Thickens the soup slightly as its starch swells in the hot liquid.

The step that matters

Rub the butter into the flour and stir it into the soup.. Coating the flour with butter helps its starch disperse evenly instead of clumping into lumps when it hits the hot liquid. Stir steadily as it goes in.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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