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Bread

Bread Cake

A sweet cake made from bread dough, sugar, butter, milk, eggs, baking powder, nutmeg, raisins, baked until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Bread Cake

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Mix

  1. In a large bowl, combine the bread dough, sugar, butter, milk, eggs, baking powder, nutmeg, and raisins.

  2. Mix with your hands until well combined, adding more flour if necessary.

Rise and bake

  1. Place the mixture in a baking pan and let it rise until light.

  2. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for 40 to 60 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  3. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Light bread dough
Provides the yeasted structure and airy crumb the cake rises into.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, helping the batter set as it bakes.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and a rich flavor.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps it brown in the oven.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking to lift the mixture further.
Milk
Adds moisture and helps form a soft, even crumb.

The step that matters

Let the mixture rise until light. Rising develops the airy texture of the bread-based dough before baking. Under-proofing leaves a dense cake, while over-proofing can cause it to collapse or turn coarse in the oven.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, sugar, butter, milk, egg, raisin, flour):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Capersfits less well
  4. Allspicefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, sugar, butter, milk, egg, raisin, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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