Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Christmas Mince-Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the meat by cleaning and cutting the pheasants, partridges, and woodcock into small pieces.
Chop the sweet herbs, lemon peel, and mushrooms finely.
In a pan, cook the fat bacon until crispy, then add the meat and cook until browned.
Mix in the chopped herbs, lemon peel, mushrooms, and spices, then stir in the egg yolks and gravy.
Roll out the pastry crust and line a pie dish, then fill with the meat mixture.
Cover with another layer of pastry, sealing the edges, and cut slits in the top for steam to escape.
Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) until the crust is golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Pheasant + mushroomtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together145 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
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Lemon + mushroomtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Lemon + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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