Why it works: Celery and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,810 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Chicken Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
Pass the cooked chicken through a meat grinder or chop it to a paste.
Make a sauce by melting the butter, then whisking in the flour, chicken stock, and cream.
Add the seasonings and chicken to the sauce, blend well, and chill.
Shape and coat
Use a heaping teaspoon of the mixture to form each croquette.
Make a round smooth ball, using enough bread crumbs to prevent sticking.
Dip the ball in beaten egg, ensuring all surfaces are moistened.
Roll the ball in dried and sifted bread crumbs.
Shape the croquette into a cylinder, cone, or keep it round.
Fry and serve
Fry in hot fat until golden brown, about 40 seconds for a crumb of bread.
Drain on coarse brown paper and serve on a folded napkin, garnished with parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked chicken
- Provides the main body and protein of the croquette filling.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and adds richness to the filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce so the filling holds its shape when chilled and shaped.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and softness to the sauce, keeping the filling tender.
- Eggs
- Binds the outer coating so the crumbs stick and help the croquette brown when fried.
- Bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp outer crust that browns during frying.
The step that matters
Chill the filling before shaping. A cold, firm mixture holds its shape during rolling and dipping. A warm, soft filling slumps and can split open in hot fat, so chilling is needed before forming.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, flour, cream, celery, pepper, parsley):
- Tarragonfits better
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, flour, cream, celery, pepper, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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