Why it works: Rice and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,065 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Spanish Rice
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the rice well and drain it.
Heat the oil in a stew pan, add the sliced onion, and fry until golden brown.
Remove the onion from the pan.
Cook the rice
Add the rice to the pan and fry until it begins to brown.
Add the tomatoes, onion, and 3 cups of boiling water.
Season with salt and pepper.
For added flavor, include any leftover meat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Rice + tomatotop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,065 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Rice + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the body of the dish as its starch absorbs the cooking liquid and sets into grains.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity, color, and moisture to the cooking liquid.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and aroma as it browns in the oil.
- Cooking oil
- Carries flavor and helps the onion and rice brown.
The step that matters
Frying the rice until it begins to brown. Toasting the grains in hot oil coats them with fat, which helps them stay separate and adds a nutty, savory flavor. Stopping too early leaves the rice bland, while burning it makes the dish bitter.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, tomato, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Okrafits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, tomato, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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