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Dessert

Baked Apples

A simple oven-baked apple dish with sugar and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Baked Apples

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure. The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Wipe the apples and remove the core.

  3. Place the apples in a granite or earthen dish.

Bake

  1. Put 1 teaspoon of sugar in the center of each apple.

  2. Add 1 tablespoon of water to the dish.

  3. Bake for 20 to 30 minutes, or until the apples are soft but not broken.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apples
Hold their shape while softening, becoming tender and juicy as their starches and cell walls break down.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the apple flesh caramelize slightly at the edges of the cored centre.
Water
Creates steam in the dish, keeping the apples moist and helping them cook evenly.

The step that matters

Bake until soft but not broken. Apples keep softening from residual heat after leaving the oven. Pulling them when just tender prevents the flesh from collapsing and turning mushy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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