Why it works: Shallot and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 859 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓
Beef Cutlets in Paper
six cutletsIngredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the cutlets
Mix the gravy and sherry.
Form the mixture into six cutlets.
Dip each cutlet in dissolved butter.
Lightly dredge each cutlet with flour.
Chill the cutlets in a cold place for one hour.
Coat the cutlets
Season the bread-crumbs with herbs and salt.
Beat the egg.
Dip each cutlet into the beaten egg.
Coat each cutlet with bread-crumbs.
Bake and serve
Butter six half-sheets of paper.
Place a cutlet on each sheet.
Fold the edges neatly.
Place the paper-wrapped cutlets on a tin dish.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 25 minutes.
Serve in the paper.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Shallot + mustardtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together859 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Shallot + flourtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,081 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Shallot + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,898 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold roast beef
- Forms the main body of the cutlets, giving them their meaty flavour and bulk.
- Egg yolk
- Binds the meat mixture so the cutlets hold their shape.
- Dissolved butter
- Adds richness and helps the crumbs brown during baking.
- Bread-crumbs
- Forms a crisp, golden outer coating that protects the cutlets while they bake.
- Beef gravy
- Adds savoury depth and moisture to the meat mixture.
- Sherry
- Adds aroma and a touch of acidity that brightens the beef flavour.
The step that matters
Chill the cutlets for one hour. Chilling firms the butter and proteins so the coated cutlets hold their shape and the coating stays intact in the oven.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, shallot, pepper, egg, sherry, butter, flour):
- Chivefits better
- Leekfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, shallot, pepper, egg, sherry, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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