Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, combine flour, butter, sugar, salt, pepper, egg yolks, sour cream, and vinegar.
Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until it boils, about 2 minutes.
Remove from heat and cool in the refrigerator until cold.
Assemble and serve
Pour the mixture over the chopped cabbage and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the dressing as they set during cooking and add richness.
- Sour cream
- Provides the creamy body and tangy flavor of the dressing.
- Flour
- Stabilizes the dressing so it thickens without separating when heated.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the sweetness.
- Cabbage
- Forms the crisp base that the dressing coats.
The step that matters
Cooking the dressing until it boils. Egg yolks can curdle if overheated, but the mixture must reach a boil so the flour fully thickens it. Stirring constantly over medium heat spreads the heat evenly and prevents scorching or lumps.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, sugar, pepper, egg, cream, vinegar):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, sugar, pepper, egg, cream, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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