Why it works: Buttermilk and sugar match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,973 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Huckleberry Shortcake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the dough
Chop the lard and butter into the salted flour as for pastry.
Add the beaten eggs and dissolved baking soda to the buttermilk.
Combine all ingredients, handling as little as possible.
Assemble
Roll out into two sheets, one ½ inch thick for the upper crust and the other thinner for the lower crust.
Place the lower crust in a greased baking pan and fill with berries.
Sprinkle sugar over the berries and cover with the thicker crust.
Bake and serve
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 20-25 minutes until browned but not dried.
Serve hot for breakfast with butter and powdered sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Buttermilk + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,973 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + buttermilktop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,674 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lard
- Coats flour particles to keep the dough tender and flaky as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds flavor and helps create flaky layers in the crust.
- Sour milk or buttermilk
- Its acidity reacts with the baking soda to lift the dough and adds tang.
- Eggs
- Bind the dough and add richness and structure.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the sour milk to produce gas that makes the crust rise.
- Berries
- Provide the fruit filling, bringing moisture and tartness to the shortcake.
The step that matters
Combine all ingredients, handling as little as possible.. Overmixing develops gluten in the flour, which makes the crust tough instead of tender. Stop mixing once the dough just holds together.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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