Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cooked Salad Dressing with Cottage Cheese
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing base
In a bowl, mix the dry ingredients: mustard, salt, flour, sugar, and cayenne pepper.
Add the slightly beaten egg yolks and melted butter.
Stir in the cold milk and hot vinegar until smooth.
Cook the mixture in a double boiler until thickened.
Add the cottage cheese
In a separate bowl, combine the stiffly beaten egg whites with the cottage cheese that has been neutralized with baking soda.
Fold the cottage cheese mixture into the cooked dressing.
Set the pan in a bowl of cold water.
Beat well until cool and smooth.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cottage cheese + buttertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together376 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mustard + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,066 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg yolks thicken the dressing as they cook, and whipped whites lighten the cottage cheese mixture.
- Cottage cheese
- Adds body and creaminess to the dressing once folded in.
- Flour
- Thickens the dressing and helps keep it smooth while cooking.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the dressing its tang.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the dressing.
- Baking soda
- Neutralizes the acidity of the cottage cheese so it blends smoothly.
The step that matters
Cooking the dressing in a double boiler. Gentle indirect heat thickens the egg yolk mixture gradually. Overheating can scramble the eggs and leave lumps, so the mixture should be stirred and cooked only until thickened.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, milk, pepper, cottage cheese, egg, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Potatofits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, milk, pepper, cottage cheese, egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cheese Balls97 recipes
Cheese Cake55 recipes
Cream Cheese46 recipes
Lemon Pie37 recipes