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Dessert

PülKDS a J. a Marquise

A dessert of pears coated in orange syrup and set in orange jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pear and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 320 recipes mention both. Both carry ethyl isobutyrate, which smells fruity, ethereal. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the pears

  1. Peel the pears and cut each in half, removing the core.

  2. Blanch the pears while holding them firmly, then drain and place in a bowl.

  3. Cover the pears with orange syrup and let them sit for one hour.

  4. After an hour, drain the pears and insert a small piece of angelica into each for decoration.

Set the pudding

  1. Prepare a mold by coating it with orange jelly, slightly tinted red.

  2. Arrange the pear halves in the mold with the cut side facing inwards and the tails at the bottom.

  3. Fill the mold gradually with more orange jelly until full.

  4. Once set, dip the mold in hot water and invert it onto a cold plate to release.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Pear + orangetop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together320 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  2. Orange + angelicatop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together159 recipes

    Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).

  3. Pear + syruptop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together254 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Pear + angelicatop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together39 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Syrup + angelicatop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together111 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pears
Provide the fruit body and flavor at the centre of the pudding.
Orange syrup
Sweetens and flavors the pears while they soak.
Orange jelly
Sets around the pears to hold the pudding's shape when turned out.

The step that matters

Blanch the pears while holding them firmly. Brief blanching softens the pear flesh slightly so it stays intact, while overcooking would make the halves collapse and lose their shape in the mold.

Flavor stand-ins for the angelica

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pear, orange, syrup):

  1. Cinnamonbetter flavor fit
  2. Gingerbetter flavor fit
  3. Clovebetter flavor fit
  4. Angelicathe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pear, orange, syrup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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