Why it works: Vinegar and cider are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,431 recipes. Both carry 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓
Ham, Venison Style
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut slices of cold boiled ham.
Make the sauce and cook the ham
In an enamel saucepan, combine vinegar, tart jelly, mustard, pepper, and sweet cider.
Heat the mixture until steaming.
Add enough ham to cover the bottom of the pan.
Cook slowly for about 10 minutes, or until the liquid has nearly evaporated.
Serve
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Vinegar + cidertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,431 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Currant + cidertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together500 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
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Mustard + cidertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,414 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tart jelly
- Adds sweetness and acidity, and its pectin helps the sauce thicken as it reduces.
- Vinegar
- Provides sharp acidity that balances the sweetness of the jelly and cider.
- Sweet cider
- Supplies liquid and sweetness that reduces into a glaze coating the ham.
- Cold boiled ham
- The main protein; it warms through and takes on flavour from the reducing sauce.
The step that matters
Cook slowly until the liquid has nearly evaporated. Reducing the liquid concentrates the sugars and acids into a glaze. Cooking too hot can scorch the jelly's sugars and make the sauce bitter, while stopping too early leaves it thin and watery.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, mustard, pepper, cider, ham):
- Applefits better
- Limefits better
- Plumfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, mustard, pepper, cider, ham. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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