Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Creamed Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mushrooms
Examine and trim the mushrooms, rinsing them well.
Break large mushrooms into pieces and cook in an enamel saucepan with just enough boiling water to cover the bottom.
Sprinkle the mushrooms with coarse sea salt and cover with a lid.
Once cooked, drain the mushrooms, saving the liquid, and measure the mushrooms.
Make the sauce
For each cup of mushrooms, mix 1½ cups of the saved liquid with ½ cup of cream.
In a separate pan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter and whisk in 2 tablespoons of flour to make a sauce, seasoning lightly.
Combine and serve
Add the mushrooms to the sauce, heat briefly, and pour over hot buttered toast. Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mushroom + creamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,500 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Mushroom + flourtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,253 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Provide the main body and earthy flavor of the dish.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor to the roux base of the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when cooked with melted butter to form a roux.
- Cream
- Adds richness and body, giving the sauce a smooth, creamy texture.
The step that matters
Whisking flour into the melted butter. Cooking the flour briefly in the fat, while whisking constantly, lets it dissolve smoothly into the liquid. Adding it lumpy or without stirring leads to a sauce with lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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