Skip to main content

phenylacetonitrile

roasted nitrogen compound

Found in 6 ingredients across the CompKitchen flavor graph.

Look up another compound — search by name, CAS number, PubChem CID, or FEMA #.

2D Lewis structure of phenylacetonitrile
2D Lewis Structure
Formula
C8H7N
Molecular weight
117.15 g/mol
PubChem CID
8794 — full record on PubChem

Properties

Odor threshold
1200.0 ppb
Volatility
high
CAS number
140-29-4
Retention index
1145
Not in FEMA GRAS publications 1-33. Of 3,367 listed flavoring substances, none match this compound name. May still be food-safe under other regulatory routes (FDA 21 CFR 172, EFSA, JECFA) — check femaflavor.org for the authoritative current list.

Where you'd actually smell it

Odor Activity Value = measured concentration ÷ odor threshold (1200.0 ppb). OAV ≥ 1 = perceptible.

Food Concentration (ppb) OAV Source
bread 1140.0 0.95 Corpus paper
honey 117.0 0.10 Corpus paper

Concentrations from PubMed Central Open Access papers (free literature corpus, MIT-style licensed). Copper = OAV ≥ 10 (strongly perceptible). Green = OAV ≥ 1 (perceptible).

Thresholds in published tables

Numbers printed in open-access papers, grouped by the medium the table states. Median and full range of the values; “agree” means two or more papers whose middle 80% of values sit within 100×. Not reviewed.

MediumMedianRangeValuesPapersPapers agree?
unstated 13.46 ppb 0.724–1e+03 117 no (3.0 decades)
water 1000 ppb 1–1.2e+03 55 no (3.1 decades)

Found in

Measured impact first, then profile share

Every ingredient known to contain phenylacetonitrile. Ingredients with a measured concentration come first, ranked by odour activity; the rest follow by how large a share of that ingredient's profile this molecule is. The figure beside each is how many different compounds that ingredient has in total — not the concentration of phenylacetonitrile in it. Full concentrations are in the OAV table above.

Into the chemistry?

Get a molecule-level pairing breakdown each week — which ingredients share a compound, and why it matters at the table. Free, no spam.

Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Try the pairing tools to see which ingredient combinations rely on phenylacetonitrile, or compare two ingredients side-by-side.