Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Baba Chaud, Au Madère
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Grease a fluted cylindrical mold with butter.
Fill the mold two-thirds full with baba dough.
Let the dough rise in a warm place until the mold is full.
Place the mold in the oven and bake for 40 minutes.
Soak the raisins in warm water.
In a saucepan, combine the soaked raisins, candied citrus peels, candied almonds, and diced pineapple.
Add 3 cups of syrup and 2 cups of Madeira wine to the fruit mixture.
Bring the mixture to a boil and keep it warm in a double boiler.
Once the baba is baked, remove it from the oven and level the top.
Unmold the baba onto a wire rack.
Soak the baba with boiling syrup mixed with a few tablespoons of Madeira and a small glass of rum infused with zest.
Let the baba drain well.
Cover the baba with orange glaze.
Fill the center with some of the prepared fruits and arrange the rest around it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Orange + pineappletop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,664 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Orange + almondtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,125 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the pineapple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, raisin, lemon, orange, almond, syrup, madeira wine):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Apricotfits better
- Pineapplethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, raisin, lemon, orange, almond, syrup, madeira wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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