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Dessert

Lemon Cake

A simple lemon cake made with eggs, milk, canola oil, sugar, and self‑raising flour.

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Lemon Cake

Why it works: Canola oil and lemon work together. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 376 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Lemon Cake

Oven180 °C
Timeabout 40 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. Combine sugar and eggs.

  2. Add lemon rind, then oil.

  3. Fold in the flour alternately with the milk.

Bake

  1. Bake in a 23 cm round or similar size square cake tin at 180 °C oven for about 40 minutes or until a skewer comes out clean.

  2. Check after 40 minutes and see if it needs longer.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

862Calories
28 gProtein
28 gFat
124 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Canola oil + lemontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together376 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure as the cake sets.
Self-raising flour
Forms the cake's main structure and, with its raising agent, lets it rise.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and helps give it a tender crumb.
Canola oil
Adds moisture and keeps the crumb soft.
Milk
Adds moisture and hydrates the flour to form the batter.

The step that matters

Folding in the flour alternately with the milk. Overmixing once flour is added develops gluten, which can make the cake tough. Folding gently and stopping once combined keeps the crumb tender.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, canola oil, sugar, flour):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits about as well
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, canola oil, sugar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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