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Apricot Jam

A sweet preserve made from apricots and powdered sugar, boiled and jarred.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apricot and brandy work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 513 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓

Apricot Jam

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the apricots

  1. Peel and stone the apricots.

  2. If they are dry, soak them in a little boiling water.

  3. Mash the apricots into a pulp.

Make the jam

  1. Combine the apricot pulp with an equal amount of powdered sugar in a preserving kettle.

  2. Boil the mixture hard for about 20 minutes, stirring often to prevent sticking.

Jar and seal

  1. Optionally blanch some apricot kernels and place them on top of the jars before sealing.

  2. Cover the jars with brandy-paper and tie them closely.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apricot + brandytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together513 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  2. Apricot + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,630 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apricots
Provide the fruit pulp, flavour and body that the jam is built from.
Powdered sugar
Adds sweetness and, when boiled down with the fruit, helps the jam set and keep.

The step that matters

Boiling the mixture hard while stirring. Sugar-fruit mixtures scorch easily on the bottom of the pan, and the jam must reach a thick, boiling state to set properly. Frequent stirring prevents sticking and burning.

Swap the apricot

The recipe marks apricot as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, brandy):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Apricotthe original
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Figfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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