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Dessert

Eugenie Blanc-mange

A chilled custard dessert made with milk, sugar, corn starch, vanilla, and beaten egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 19,187 recipes mention both. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Eugenie Blanc-mange

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. In a double boiler, heat the milk with the salt and sugar.

  2. Mix the corn-starch with 3 tablespoons of cold milk, then pour it into the hot milk, stirring until thick.

Set the blanc-mange

  1. Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks, then pour the hot corn-starch mixture over them and mix well.

  2. Add the vanilla and pour into molds that have been rinsed with cold water.

  3. Chill the molds in ice.

Serve

  1. To serve, unmold and pour custard around it.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Corn + vanillatop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,943 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  4. Corn + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and vanilla share little aroma chemistry, yet 35,032 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base that the starch thickens into a creamy body.
Corn-starch
Thickens the hot milk and gives the blanc-mange its set structure.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the mild flavour of the milk.
Egg whites
Whipped to stiff peaks, they add lightness and airy texture to the mixture.
Vanilla
Adds aroma that rounds out the flavour of the dessert.

The step that matters

Stirring the corn-starch into the hot milk until thick. Starch only thickens fully when heated, so the milk must be hot and stirred until it thickens. Undercooked starch leaves the mixture thin and can taste raw or chalky.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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