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Dessert

English Plum Pudding

A steamed pudding made with bread, suet, raisins, brown sugar, brandy, ginger, flour, salt, and eggs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

English Plum Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Combine the bread, suet, raisins, brown sugar, brandy, ginger, flour, and salt in a large bowl.

  2. Add the eggs, mixing well until fully combined.

  3. Transfer the mixture to a pudding mold, leaving some space for expansion.

Cook and store

  1. Boil for 5 to 6 hours.

  2. Store in a cold, dry place for winter use.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Raisin + gingertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,242 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Raisin + brandytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,768 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the mixture and help it set firm when cooked.
Suet
Adds richness and fat that keeps the pudding moist during long cooking.
Bread
Provides body and soaks up liquid to form the pudding's crumb.
Raisins
Add sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and a soft, molasses-like flavour.

The step that matters

Leaving room in the mold. The mixture expands as it heats and may rise, so filling the mold too full can cause it to overflow or cook unevenly. Leaving space allows for this expansion during boiling.

Swap the ginger

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, raisin, sugar, brandy, flour, egg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegfits better
  3. Clovefits about as well
  4. Gingerthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, raisin, sugar, brandy, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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